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The pathogenomics of McArdle disease--genes, enzymes, models, and therapeutic implications. [artículo]

Por: Santalla, Alfredo [Instituto de Investigación i+12] | Lucía, Alejandro [Instituto de Investigación i+12].
Colaborador(es): Instituto de Investigación imas12.
Tipo de material: materialTypeLabelArtículoEditor: Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2015Descripción: 38(2):221-30.Recursos en línea: Solicitar documento Resumen: Numerous biomedical advances have been made since Carl and Gerty Cori discovered the enzyme phosphorylase in the 1940s and the Scottish physician Brian McArdle reported in 1951 a previously 'undescribed disorder characterized by a gross failure of the breakdown in muscle of glycogen'. Today we know that this disorder, commonly known as 'McArdle disease', is caused by inherited deficiency of the muscle isoform of glycogen phosphorylase (GP). Here we review the main aspects of the 'pathogenomics' of this disease including, among others: the spectrum of mutations in the gene (PYGM) encoding muscle GP; the interplay between the different tissue GP isoforms in cellular cultures and in patients; what can we learn from naturally occurring and recently laboratory-generated animal models of the disease; and potential therapies.
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Artículo Artículo PC17423 (Navegar estantería) Disponible

Formato Vancouver:
Nogales Gadea G, Santalla A, Brull A, de Luna N, Lucía A, Pinós T. The pathogenomics of McArdle disease--genes, enzymes, models, and therapeutic implications. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2015 Mar;38(2):221-30.

PMID: 25053163

Contiene 90 referencias

Numerous biomedical advances have been made since Carl and Gerty Cori discovered the enzyme phosphorylase in the 1940s and the Scottish physician Brian McArdle reported in 1951 a previously 'undescribed disorder characterized by a gross failure of the breakdown in muscle of glycogen'. Today we know that this disorder, commonly known as 'McArdle disease', is caused by inherited deficiency of the muscle isoform of glycogen phosphorylase (GP). Here we review the main aspects of the 'pathogenomics' of this disease including, among others: the spectrum of mutations in the gene (PYGM) encoding muscle GP; the interplay between the different tissue GP isoforms in cellular cultures and in patients; what can we learn from naturally occurring and recently laboratory-generated animal models of the disease; and potential therapies.

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