000 02957na a2200217 4500
003 H12O
005 20180417112804.0
008 130622s2011 xxx||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _aCiruelos Gil, Eva María
_91082
_eOncología Médica
245 0 0 _aPathological complete response rates following different neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens for operable breast cancer according to ER status, in two parallel, randomized phase II trials with an adaptive study design (ECTO II).
_h[artículo]
260 _bBreast Cancer Research and Treatment,
_c2012
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Zambetti M, Mansutti M, Gomez P, Lluch A, Dittrich C, Zamagni C, et al. Pathological complete response rates following different neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens for operable breast cancer according to ER status, in two parallel, randomized phase II trials with an adaptive study design (ECTO II). Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 Apr;132(3):843-51.
501 _aPMID: 21750964
504 _aContiene 39 referencias
520 _aSequential doxorubicin/paclitaxel (AT) followed by CMF treatment was shown to be an active neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen in the first European Cooperative Trial in Operable Breast Cancer (ECTO I trial). The aim of the current study (ECTO II) is to assess the complete pathological response (pCR) rate following three different anthracycline and taxane-containing neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens, with or without capecitabine (X). Patients with operable, invasive breast cancer > 2.0 cm in diameter, were randomized to AT→CMF, AT→CMX or AC→TX regimens in two parallel, randomized, open-label, phase II trials (within a single study) in patients with estrogen receptor negative (ER-) and estrogen receptor positive (ER+) diseases, respectively. Exemestane was delivered concomitantly with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in ER+ tumors. Achievement of pCR was more common in ER- than ER+ women (45.3 vs. 10.4%). Capecitabine was only associated with a higher frequency of pCR in ER+ patients receiving AT→CMX. Overall response rates (ORR) ranged from 88 to 97%, and this translated into high rates of breast-conserving surgery (67% of ER- patients and 72% of ER+ patients). All three regimens were well tolerated. Febrile neutropenia and gastrointestinal effects were the most common grade ≥ 3 adverse events. As expected, the ECTO II study showed higher pCR rates in patients with ER- disease. Substituting capecitabine for fluorouracil (± methotrexate) in anthracycline/taxane-containing regimens appeared to be beneficial only in ER+ tumors. Translational studies investigating interactions between therapeutic agents and tumor biology are warranted to refine patient selection and improve the results of neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
710 _9303
_aServicio de Oncología Médica
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/9/pc9858.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _n0
_2ddc
_cART
999 _c9858
_d9858