000 02791na a2200229 4500
003 H12O
005 20180417112637.0
008 130622s2012 xxx||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _aRuiz Alonso, Ana
_92084
_eOncología Radioterápica
245 0 0 _aEpidemiology and prevalence of oropharyngeal candidiasis in Spanish patients with head and neck tumors undergoing radiotherapy treatment alone or in combination with chemotherapy.
_h[artículo]
260 _bClinical and Translational Oncology,
_c2012
300 _a14(10):740-6.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Mañas A, Cerezo L, de la Torre A, García M, Alburquerque H, Ludeña B, et al. Epidemiology and prevalence of oropharyngeal candidiasis in Spanish patients with head and neck tumors undergoing radiotherapy treatment alone or in combination with chemotherapy. Clin Transl Oncol. 2012 Oct;14(10):740-6.
501 _aPMID: 22960994
504 _aContiene 33 referencias
520 _aOBJECTIVE: To describe the oropharyngeal candidiasis (OPC) prevalence in Spanish patients with head and neck cancer undergoing radiotherapy, alone or combined with chemotherapy. Secondary objectives were to determine the prevalence of Candida species colonization, and to explore whether different Candida species colonizing the oral cavity and the treatment were associated with a higher prevalence of OPC. METHODS: This is an observational, cross-sectional, multicentre study, conducted in Spanish radiation oncology units. Patients were diagnosed with head and neck cancer and started a radiotherapy treatment alone or combined with chemotherapy at the moment of their inclusion (N = 92). RESULTS: The OPC prevalence was 26 %. The identification of colonizing pathogens was performed in 49 patients, and Candida albicans was the dominant yeast (69 %), while non-albicans Candida was only found in 15 patients (31 %). Patients with C. albicans colonization had a significant higher prevalence of OPC compared to patients colonized by non-albicans Candida (p = 0.0273), but no difference was found regarding the OPC prevalence in patients receiving only radiotherapy compared to patients with both radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatments. CONCLUSIONS: Our data represent a step further in the knowledge of Candida species present in Spanish patients with head and neck tumors under radiation therapy. This is an essential step to manage the prophylaxis and treatment of OPC, since it might lead to severe clinical complications causing treatment interruption and, thus, representing a reduction in anti-tumor efficacy.
710 _9302
_aServicio de Oncología Radioterápica
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/8/pc8515.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
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_cART
999 _c8515
_d8515