000			02822na a2200229 4500
003			H12O
005			20180417112634.0
008			130622s2012 xxx||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040			_cH12O
041			_aeng
100			_9539 _aRuilope Urioste, Luis Miguel _eNefrología
245	0	0	_aAchievement of cardiometabolic goals in aware hypertensive patients in Spain: a nationwide population-based study. _h[artículo]
260			_bHypertension, _c2012
300			_a60(4):898-905.
500			_aFormato Vancouver: Banegas JR, Graciani A, de la Cruz-Troca JJ, León-Muñoz LM, Guallar-Castillón P, Coca A, et al. Achievement of cardiometabolic goals in aware hypertensive patients in Spain: a nationwide population-based study. Hypertension. 2012 Oct;60(4):898-905.
501			_aPMID: 22949530
504			_aContiene 34 referencias
520			_aDespite the importance of achieving cardiometabolic goals beyond blood pressure, in the health of hypertensives, no comprehensive assessment of these characteristics has been performed in whole countries. We studied in 2008-2010 a total of 11 957 individuals representative of the Spanish population aged≥18 years. Information on cardiometabolic characteristics was collected at the participants' homes, through structured questionnaires, physical examination, and fasting blood samples. A total of 3983 individuals (33.3%) had hypertension (≥140/90 mm Hg or current antihypertensive drug treatment), 59.4% were aware of their condition, 78.8% treated among those aware, and 48.5% controlled among those aware and treated (22.7% of all hypertensives). Of the aware hypertensives, 13.8% had a body mass index<25 kg/m2, 38.6% consumed <2.4 g/d of sodium, 19.3% were diabetic with 61% attaining goal hemoglobin A1c<6.5%, whereas 42.3% had hypercholesterolemia, with 38.1% reaching goal low-density lipoprotein<115 mg/dL. Only 30.7% of overweight patients received a prescription of specific method for weight loss, 17.4% of daily smokers were offered a smoking cessation strategy, and 15.8% of older patients were given a flu shot. Aware and unaware hypertensives showed a similar frequency of some lifestyle, such as adequate physical activity. In conclusion, in a European country with a well-developed, free-access healthcare system, achievement of many cardiometabolic goals among hypertensives is poor. Moreover, a serious deficiency in hypertension awareness and in the effectiveness of some lifestyle interventions among aware hypertensives is present. Greater effort is needed in the management of coexisting risk factors and on lifestyle medical advice to improve the cardiometabolic health of hypertensives.
710			_986 _aServicio de Nefrología
856			_uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/8/pc8298.pdf _ySolicitar documento
942			_n0 _2ddc _cART
999			_c8298 _d8298