000 02031na a2200229 4500
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008 130622s2011 xxx||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _91013
_aMorán Jiménez, María Josefa
_eInstituto de Investigación i+12
245 0 4 _aThe champions' mitochondria: is it genetically determined? A review on mitochondrial DNA and elite athletic performance
_h[artículo]
260 _bPhysiological Genomics,
_c2011
300 _a43(13):789-798.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Eynon N, Morán M, Birk R, Lucia A. The champions' mitochondria: is it genetically determined? A review on mitochondrial DNA and elite athletic performance. Physiol Genomics. 2011;43(13):789-98.
501 _aPMID:21540298
504 _aContiene 83 referencias
520 _aAerobic ATP generation by the mitochondrial respiratory oxidative phosphorylation system (OXPHOS) is a vital metabolic process for endurance exercise. Notably, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) codifies 13 of the 83 polypeptides implied in the respiratory chain. As such, there is a strong rationale for identifying an association between mtDNA variants and "aerobic" (endurance) exercise phenotypes. The aim of this review is to summarize current knowledge on the association between mtDNA, nuclear genes involved in mitochondriogenesis, and elite endurance athletic status. Several studies in nonathletic people have demonstrated an association between certain mtDNA lineages and aerobic performance, characterized by maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max). Whether mtDNA haplogroups are also associated with the status of being an elite endurance athlete is more controversial, with differences between studies arising from the different ethnic backgrounds of the athletic cohorts (Caucasian of mixed geographic origin, Asiatic, or East African).
710 _9625
_aInstituto de Investigación imas12
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/7/pc7836.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _n0
_2ddc
_cART
999 _c7836
_d7836