000 02500na a2200229 4500
003 H12O
005 20180417112255.0
008 130622s2012 xxx||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _9162
_aLópez Medrano, Francisco
_eEnfermedades Infecciosas
245 0 0 _aImmunosuppressed patients with pandemic influenza A 2009 (H1N1) virus infection
_h[artículo]
260 _bEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases,
_c2012
300 _a31(4):547-56.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Cordero E, Aydillo T, Fariñas MC, Paño-Pardo JR, Pachón J, Viasus D, et al. Immunosuppressed patients with pandemic influenza A 2009 (H1N1) virus infection. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2012 Apr;31(4):547-56.
501 _aPMID: 21792558
504 _aContiene 25 referencias
520 _aThe purpose of this paper was to prospectively characterize the clinical manifestations and outcomes of confirmed influenza A 2009 (H1N1) virus infection in immunosuppressed patients with hospital admission and compare them with those of a general population. A multicenter prospective cohort study was carried out. All adult patients admitted to 13 hospitals in Spain with confirmed influenza A 2009 (H1N1) virus infection from June 12, 2009 to November 11, 2009 were included. Risk factors for complicated influenza infection were studied in immunosuppressed patients. Overall, 559 patients were included, of which 56 were immunosuppressed, nine with solid or hematological malignancies, 18 with solid-organ transplant recipients, 13 with corticosteroid therapy, and six with other types of immunosuppression. Clinical findings at diagnosis were similar in both groups. Nineteen immunosuppressed patients had pneumonia (33.9%). Immunosuppressed patients with pandemic influenza had bacterial co-infection more frequently (17.9% vs. 6.4%, p = 0.02), specifically, gram-negative bacilli and Staphylococcus aureus infections. Mortality was higher in immunosuppressed patients (7.1% vs. 1.8%, p < 0.05). The only modifiable risk factor of complicated influenza A 2009 (H1N1) was delayed antiviral therapy. In immunosuppressed patients, influenza A 2009 (H1N1) virus infection has higher mortality than in non-immunosuppressed individuals. Bacterial co-infection is common in complicated cases.
710 _96
_aServicio de Medicina Interna
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/3/pc3335.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _n0
_2ddc
_cART
999 _c3335
_d3335