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008 130622s2013 xxx||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _aPozo Rodríguez, Francisco
_9702
_eNeumología
_eInstituto de Investigación i+12 (2013-)
245 0 0 _aChromosomal bands affected by acute oil exposure and DNA repair errors.
_h[artículo]
260 _bPloS one,
_c2013
300 _a8(11):e81276.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Monyarch G, de Castro Reis F, Zock JP, Giraldo J, Pozo-Rodríguez F, Espinosa A et al. Chromosomal bands affected by acute oil exposure and DNA repair errors. PLoS One. 2013 Nov 26;8(11):e81276.
501 _aPMID: 24303039
504 _aContiene 47 referencias
520 _aIn a previous study, we showed that individuals who had participated in oil clean-up tasks after the wreckage of the Prestige presented an increase of structural chromosomal alterations two years after the acute exposure had occurred. Other studies have also reported the presence of DNA damage during acute oil exposure, but little is known about the long term persistence of chromosomal alterations, which can be considered as a marker of cancer risk. Objectives: We analyzed whether the breakpoints involved in chromosomal damage can help to assess the risk of cancer as well as to investigate their possible association with DNA repair efficiency. Methods: Cytogenetic analyses were carried out on the same individuals of our previous study and DNA repair errors were assessed in cultures with aphidicolin. Results: Three chromosomal bands, 2q21, 3q27 and 5q31, were most affected by acute oil exposure. The dysfunction in DNA repair mechanisms, expressed as chromosomal damage, was significantly higher in exposed-oil participants than in those not exposed (p=0.016). Conclusion: The present study shows that breaks in 2q21, 3q27 and 5q31 chromosomal bands, which are commonly involved in hematological cancer, could be considered useful genotoxic oil biomarkers. Moreover, breakages in these bands could induce chromosomal instability, which can explain the increased risk of cancer (leukemia and lymphomas) reported in chronically benzene-exposed individuals. In addition, it has been determined that the individuals who participated in clean-up of the oil spill presented an alteration of their DNA repair mechanisms two years after exposure.
710 _988
_aServicio de Neumología
710 _9625
_aInstituto de Investigación imas12
856 _uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3841120/pdf/pone.0081276.pdf
_yAcceso libre
942 _n0
_2ddc
_cART