000 nab a22 7a 4500
999 _c17942
_d17942
003 PC17942
005 20250408122854.0
008 250407b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _9539
_aRuilope Urioste, Luis Miguel
_eNefrología
245 0 0 _aInvestigational calcium channel blockers for the treatment of hypertension.
_h[revisión]
260 _bExpert opinion on investigational drugs,
_c2016
300 _a25(11):1295-1309.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Tamargo J, Ruilope LM. Investigational calcium channel blockers for the treatment of hypertension. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2016 Nov;25(11):1295-1309.
501 _aPMID: 27696904
504 _aContiene 176 referencias
520 _aVoltage-gated Ca2+ channels are the primary route of Ca2+ entry in vascular smooth muscle cells, playing a key role in the regulation of arterial tone and blood pressure. Since the 60´s, L-type Ca2+ channel blockers (CCBs) have been widely used for the treatment of hypertension. Areas covered: T-type Ca2+ channels regulate vascular tone in small-resistance vessels and aldosterone secretion, and N-type channels expressed in sympathetic nerve terminals regulate the release of neurotransmitters. We performed a literature search in MEDLINE, PubMed and ClinicalTrials.gov to identify eligible studies published between January 2001 and March 2016 and reviewed the antihypertensive and renoprotective effects of four CCBs with different pharmacological profiles: azelnidipine (L-type), cilnidipine (L-/N-type) and benidipine and efonidipine (L-/T-type CCBs). Despite similar blood pressure lowering effects, L/N- and L/T-type CCBs, compared with L-type CCBs, decreased intraglomerular pressure, improved renal hemodynamics and provided a greater decrease in proteinuria even in patients already treated with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone inhibitors. Expert opinion: Dual L/N- and L/T-type CCBs may exhibit therapeutic advantages over L-type blockers in hypertensive patients with chronic kidney disease. Because clinical trials supporting these advantages present important biases, further large-scale, long-term comparative trials are needed to confirm that these differences translate into improved clinical outcomes.
710 _986
_aServicio de Nefrología
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/1/pc17942.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _2ddc
_cREV
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