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040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _93056
_aMartín, Miguel Ángel
_eInstituto de investigación imas12
100 _92334
_aDelmiro Magdalena, Aitor
_eBioquímica Clínica
245 0 0 _aiTRAQ-based analysis of progerin expression reveals mitochondrial dysfunction, reactive oxygen species accumulation and altered proteostasis.
_h[artículo]
260 _bStem cell research & therapy,
_c2015
300 _a6(1):119.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Mateos J, Landeira Abia A, Fafián Labora JA, Fernández Pernas P, Lesende Rodríguez I, Fernández Puente P et al. iTRAQ-based analysis of progerin expression reveals mitochondrial dysfunction, reactive oxygen species accumulation and altered proteostasis. Stem Cell Res Ther. 2015 Jun 12;6(1):119.
501 _aPMID: 26066325 PMC4487579
504 _aContiene 64 referencias
520 _aIntroduction: Nuclear accumulation of a mutant form of the nuclear protein Lamin-A, called Progerin (PG) or Lamin AΔ50, occurs in Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) or Progeria, an accelerated aging disease. One of the main symptoms of this genetic disorder is a loss of sub-cutaneous fat due to a dramatic lipodystrophy. Methods: We stably induced the expression of human PG and GFP -Green Fluorescent Protein- as control in 3T3L1 cells using a lentiviral system to study the effect of PG expression in the differentiation capacity of this cell line, one of the most used adipogenic models. Quantitative proteomics (iTRAQ) was done to study the effect of the PG accumulation. Several of the modulated proteins were validated by immunoblotting and real-time PCR. Mitochondrial function was analyzed by measurement of a) the mitochondrial basal activity, b) the superoxide anion production and c) the individual efficiency of the different complex of the respiratory chain. Results: We found that over-expression PG by lentiviral gene delivery leads to a decrease in the proliferation rate and to defects in adipogenic capacity when compared to the control. Quantitative proteomics analysis showed 181 proteins significantly (p<0.05) modulated in PG-expressing preadipocytes. Mitochondrial function is impaired in PG-expressing cells. Specifically, we have detected an increase in the activity of the complex I and an overproduction of Superoxide anion. Incubation with Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) scavenger agents drives to a decrease in autophagic proteolysis as revealed by LC3-II/LC3-I ratio. Conclusion: PG expression in 3T3L1 cells promotes changes in several Biological Processes, including structure of cytoskeleton, lipid metabolism, calcium regulation, translation, protein folding and energy generation by the mitochondria. Our data strengthen the contribution of ROS accumulation to the premature aging phenotype and establish a link between mitochondrial dysfunction and loss of proteostasis in HGPS.
710 _9625
_aInstituto de Investigación imas12
856 _uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4487579/
_yAcceso libre
942 _2ddc
_cART
_n0