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Feeling of burden, psychological distress, and anxiety among primary caregivers of children with home enteral nutrition [artículo]

Por: Moreno Villares, José Manuel [Gastroenterología y Nutrición Infantil].
Colaborador(es): Servicio de Pediatría-Neonatología.
Editor: Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 2011Descripción: 36(2):188-195.Recursos en línea: Solicitar documento Resumen: Objective To examine the relationship between several psychological factors and the feeling of burden experienced by caregivers of children with home enteral nutrition. Methods Fifty-six mothers of pediatric patients with chronic diseases requiring long-term home enteral nutrition were recruited. They were asked to respond to specific questionnaires about their anxiety symptoms (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory), psychological distress (SCL-90-R) and feeling of burden (Zarit-scale). Results Caregivers' feeling of burden was found to be statistically associated to psychological distress (r = .516, p < .001) and trait anxiety (r = .376, p = .005). No significant differences were found between the type of diagnosis and caregiver burden. Regression analysis indicated psychological distress has a partial mediational effect in the relationship between trait anxiety and caregivers' burden. Conclusions Psychological distress and anxiety show a positive correlation with caregivers' feeling of burden, and may disrupt family well-being. Early identification of high-risk situations is essential in order to plan specific psychosocial aid efficiently.
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Artículo Artículo PC5173 (Navegar estantería) Disponible

Formato Vancouver:
Calderón C, Gómez-López L, Martínez-Costa C, Borraz S, Moreno-Villares JM, Pedrón-Giner C. Feeling of burden, psychological distress, and anxiety among primary caregivers of children with home enteral nutrition. J Pediatr Psychol.
2011;36(2):188-95.

PMID: 20719753

Contiene 48 referencias

Objective To examine the relationship between several psychological factors and the feeling of burden experienced by caregivers of children with home enteral nutrition. Methods Fifty-six mothers of pediatric patients with chronic diseases requiring long-term home enteral nutrition were recruited. They were asked to respond to specific questionnaires about their anxiety symptoms (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory), psychological distress (SCL-90-R) and feeling of burden (Zarit-scale). Results Caregivers' feeling of burden was found to be statistically associated to psychological distress (r = .516, p < .001) and trait anxiety (r = .376, p = .005). No significant differences were found between the type of diagnosis and caregiver burden. Regression analysis indicated psychological distress has a partial mediational effect in the relationship between trait anxiety and caregivers' burden. Conclusions Psychological distress and anxiety show a positive correlation with caregivers' feeling of burden, and may disrupt family well-being. Early identification of high-risk situations is essential in order to plan specific psychosocial aid efficiently.

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