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Bortezomib-based induction therapy followed by intravenous busulfan-melphalan as conditioning regimen for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. [artículo]

Por: Lahuerta Palacios, Juan José [Hematología y Hemoterapia].
Colaborador(es): Servicio de Hematología y Hemoterapia.
Tipo de material: materialTypeLabelArtículoEditor: Leukemia & Lymphoma, 2015Descripción: 56(2):415-9.Recursos en línea: Solicitar documento Resumen: A bortezomib-containing regimen followed by high-dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) is considered the standard of care for front-line therapy in younger patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM). We analyzed the results of ASCT with an intravenous busulfan 9.6 mg/kg and melphalan 140 mg/m2 (ivBUMEL) preparative regimen in 47 patients with newly diagnosed MM who had received bortezomib-based combinations as pre-transplant induction. The overall response rate and complete response after transplant were 100% and 49%, respectively. With a median follow-up of 24.5 months, median overall survival and progression-free survival have not been reached. Mucositis and febrile neutropenia were the most frequent toxicities observed. No case of sinusoidal obstruction syndrome was observed and there was no transplant-related mortality. These results suggest that front-line induction therapy with a bortezomib-based combination followed by ASCT with ivBUMEL is an effective and well-tolerated therapeutic approach for transplant eligible patients with MM.
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Formato Vancouver:
Blanes M, González JD, Lahuerta JJ, Ribas P, Lorenzo I, Boluda B et al. Bortezomib-based induction therapy followed by intravenous busulfan-melphalan as conditioning regimen for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. Leuk Lymphoma. 2015 Feb;56(2):415-9.

PMID: 24828869

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A bortezomib-containing regimen followed by high-dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) is considered the standard of care for front-line therapy in younger patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM). We analyzed the results of ASCT with an intravenous busulfan 9.6 mg/kg and melphalan 140 mg/m2 (ivBUMEL) preparative regimen in 47 patients with newly diagnosed MM who had received bortezomib-based combinations as pre-transplant induction. The overall response rate and complete response after transplant were 100% and 49%, respectively. With a median follow-up of 24.5 months, median overall survival and progression-free survival have not been reached. Mucositis and febrile neutropenia were the most frequent toxicities observed. No case of sinusoidal obstruction syndrome was observed and there was no transplant-related mortality. These results suggest that front-line induction therapy with a bortezomib-based combination followed by ASCT with ivBUMEL is an effective and well-tolerated therapeutic approach for transplant eligible patients with MM.

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