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Resumen ejecutivo del documento de consenso sobre el manejo de la patología renal en pacientes con infección por VIH. [artículo de revisión]

Por: Praga Terente, Manuel [Nefrología].
Colaborador(es): Servicio de Nefrología.
Tipo de material: materialTypeLabelArtículoEditor: Nefrología : publicación oficial de la Sociedad Española Nefrologia, 2014Descripción: 34(6):768-88.Recursos en línea: Solicitar documento Resumen: The aim of this article is to update the 2010 recommendations on the evaluation and management of renal disease in HIV-infected patients. Renal function should be monitored in all HIV-infected patients. The basic renal work-up should include measurements of serum creatinine, estimated glomerular filtration rate by CKD-EPI, urine protein-to-creatinine ratio, and urinary sediment. Tubular function tests should include determination of serum phosphate levels and urine dipstick for glucosuria. In the absence of abnormal values, renal screening should be performed annually. In patients treated with tenofovir or with risk factors for chronic kidney disease (CKD), more frequent renal screening is recommended. In order to prevent disease progression, potentially nephrotoxic antiretroviral drugs are not recommended in patients with CKD or risk factors for CKD. The document provides indications for renal biopsy and advises on the optimal time for referral of a patient to the nephrologist. The indications for and evaluation and management of dialysis and renal transplantation are also addressed.
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Formato Vancouver:
Górriz JL, Gutiérrez F, Trullas JC, Arazo P, Arribas JR, Barril G et al. Resumen ejecutivo del documento de consenso sobre el manejo de la patología renal en pacientes con infección por VIH. Nefrologia. 2014 Nov 17;34(6):768-88.

PMID: 25415577

Contiene 3 referencias

The aim of this article is to update the 2010 recommendations on the evaluation and management of renal disease in HIV-infected patients. Renal function should be monitored in all HIV-infected patients. The basic renal work-up should include measurements of serum creatinine, estimated glomerular filtration rate by CKD-EPI, urine protein-to-creatinine ratio, and urinary sediment. Tubular function tests should include determination of serum phosphate levels and urine dipstick for glucosuria. In the absence of abnormal values, renal screening should be performed annually. In patients treated with tenofovir or with risk factors for chronic kidney disease (CKD), more frequent renal screening is recommended. In order to prevent disease progression, potentially nephrotoxic antiretroviral drugs are not recommended in patients with CKD or risk factors for CKD. The document provides indications for renal biopsy and advises on the optimal time for referral of a patient to the nephrologist. The indications for and evaluation and management of dialysis and renal transplantation are also addressed.

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